Everyone cares about their appearance and health. Everything is used, from homemade creams, masks, vitamins, to regular visits and beauty salons. And the sudden appearance of unpleasant growths on the body - warts or papillomas go into shock. Why? To where? How dangerous is it? And finally, the real question is, what to do with all this?
Anyone can encounter this problem. The human papillomavirus is spreading more widely every year. And no one is immune from the criminal acts of the insolent invader. So let's get to know the enemy better.
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
The appearance of benign neoplasms in the form of warts or papillomas on the skin or mucous membranes is associated with the presence of HPV (human papillomavirus) in the body. It attacks the lower layer of the skin (epithelium) and causes cells to divide.
The HPV group includes several types of viruses:
- The first group causes the formation of warts and papillomas on the skin;
- The second group affects the genitals (genital warts appear there);
- The most dangerous group of viruses has oncogenic properties and provokes degeneration of growths into a cancerous tumor.
Important!
Women are at risk of developing cancer with HPV. But men should also not forget about the danger.
Popular spawning locations
Warts and papillomas are localized on the skin and mucous membranes of the body. You can find them:
On the skin:
- Face, neck, eyelids;
- Under the armpit;
- In the area of the mammary glands or under them;
- In the groin.
In mucous membranes:
- Nose, mouth, vocal cords;
- Bladder;
- Organs of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Genital organs.
Choosing a treatment method
A disease such as papillomatosis should not be allowed to run its course. Papillomas are easy to injure and this can accelerate their growth.
Of course, it's best to see a specialist. A dermatologist will be able to determine the exact cause of the disease and choose the right treatment for each case. In most cases, a specialist will offer a radical method of dealing with papillomas:
- Surgical;
- Electrocoagulation method (electric current removal);
- Getting rid of growths with liquid nitrogen (freezing);
- laser therapy.
Any radical method of treatment is combined with antiviral drugs. They come in the form of suppositories, drops, tablets or capsules. Their action is associated with suppression of the virus and increased immunity.
Even if all the doctor's instructions are followed, a relapse of the disease is possible. In this case, the neoplasms will be smaller in size, their total number will also decrease. It usually takes 2-3 sessions of radical treatment to forget this problem forever.
Removal of papillomas at home
Unfortunately, it is not always possible to find time to visit a specialist. And the papilloma is so insignificant that you can deal with it at home. Whatever option you choose to get rid of papillomas, the main rule is one. Such treatment should be comprehensive:
- External - to remove the neoplasm itself;
- Antiviral - destruction of HPV;
- Immunomodulator - increases immunity.
Let's start by solving the external problem. To do this, go to the pharmacy.
Means for removing papillomas in the pharmacy
How to understand the variety of drugs offered in the pharmacy network and find a drug that works? Papilloma funds in a pharmacy can be roughly divided into three categories:
- Cryopreparations;
- Medicines;
- Preparations for the removal of papillomas based on medicinal herbs.
Cryopreparations
These pharmaceutical drugs for papillomas act in the same way as liquid nitrogen, which is used in specialized clinics. They are produced in the form of an aerosol. These drugs for papillomas freeze the neoplasm, tissue necrosis begins, and the accumulation disappears.
These pharmaceutical products contain propane and dimethyl ether. An effective remedy for papillomas and small warts. Application mode:
- Apply some medicine to the applicator;
- Then apply the applicator to the problem skin area for 30 seconds;
- We continue to observe the neoplasm. If after two weeks the papilloma has not completely disappeared, the procedure must be repeated.
The maximum number of procedures allowed according to the instructions is no more than three. To avoid burning healthy areas of the skin, the manufacturer recommends strictly following the instructions.
Pharmacy remedies for the removal of papillomas on a plant basis
Herbs with burning poisonous properties were known to our grandmothers. For papillomas and other neoplasms, they used castor oil plant and celandine. You no longer need to collect herbs "on the full moon on the rising moon", you can use celandine from the pharmacy.
celandine
Treatment with celandine is perhaps the first thing that comes to mind when unpleasant growths are found on the body. It is easy to find a wart remover containing this herb in the pharmacy network. The composition of the most famous drug, in addition to the aforementioned plant, includes potassium and sodium alkali, the effect of which is manifested in the formation of local burns. Method of application: abundantly lubricate the skin near the papilloma with a fat cream. The liquid is applied directly to the neoplasm using a special spatula that comes with the kit. An undesirable side effect when removing papillomas with celandine is scarring of the damaged area of the skin. It is rather difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of this tool, since different manufacturers dilute the drug in different ways. And the strength of its action is directly related to the concentration of alkali in the preparation.
Indian Oil
Contains castor oil plant. It is used to treat plantar warts. Method of application: Thoroughly steam the skin of the legs, apply oil to the problem area and cover with a plaster. After half an hour, remove the plaster and gently scrape away the buildup. Repeat the procedure up to ten times.
The effectiveness of castor oil in the treatment of warts and papillomas is controversial. On the contrary, its action is aimed at softening the hardened skin of the feet.
Drops from papillomas
They contain three main ingredients: tea tree oil, salicylic acid and castor oil. These drops for papillomas are available in glass colored bottles. Method of application: drops are applied to the neoplasm, left to dry. Repeat 2-3 times. The effect will appear after 2-3 weeks. Based on the composition of the drug, a decision can be made about its antiseptic, bactericidal and moisturizing properties. If it does not fix the problem of neoplasm, it will not harm the body.
Medicines
This group of drugs for papillomas includes drugs, the effect of which is manifested in cauterization and mummification of skin cells affected by the virus. They usually contain acids, alkalis and ethanol.
Local non-necrotizing solution
Contains podophyllotoxin, which causes pain at the application site. The papilloma first turns red, then turns black and dies. It is sold in small colored bottles. Method of application: The solution is applied only to the papilloma with a special spatula within three days, in the morning and in the evening. It is necessary to be extremely careful and not allow the product to get on healthy skin areas. After 4 days, the procedure is repeated. According to patient reviews, it is considered the most effective drug.
Etching cream or ointment
This drug is intended to fight both papillomas and warts. Its action is aimed at destroying the human papillomavirus and improving immunity against this disease. Method of application: the cream is applied in a thin layer on the neoplasm twice a day. It is important not to get the product on healthy areas of the skin, mammary glands and armpits. The duration of treatment is up to four weeks.
silver nitrate pen
It is not difficult to find this safe remedy for papillomas in the pharmacy. The preparation contains silver nitrate, which has an antiseptic effect. The action of the pen is aimed at destroying bacteria and burning neoplasms. It is also used to treat wounds, cracks and other skin injuries.
After coping with the cosmetic problem and removing the papillomas, you need to understand that the virus itself is not defeated. The human papillomavirus is very resistant and extremely difficult to treat. To prevent recurrence of the disease in the form of the appearance of new papillomas and warts, complex therapy is needed, including taking antiviral and immunomodulatory agents.
antiviral drugs
With their help, HPV activity is reduced. These include:
- The drug with inosine - has a milder effect, is well tolerated by children and the elderly;
- Means containing Luminol sodium salt - suitable for children, can be taken for a long time;
- A drug that inhibits the replication of the virus;
- A drug that reduces the activity of the virus and stimulates the immune system.
It should be borne in mind that these drugs affect the body as a whole, so it is not recommended to take them without consulting a doctor!
immunomodulatory agents
It increases the body's resistance and restores natural immunity. Assign:
- A drug analogue of natural peptidoglycan - usually taken together with an antiviral drug, produced in tablet form;
- Preparations with interferon have an immunostimulating effect, are produced in the form of suppositories (vaginal and rectal);
- A biological product that combines the ability to resist the virus and strengthen the immune system is available as an injection solution.
- Herbal immunostimulants - decoctions and tinctures of ginseng, eleutherococcus, echinacea, aralia.
You can try to remove the papilloma that has appeared on the body on your own. The exception is neoplasms in the visible areas of the body.
You should not fight yourself with papillomas on the neck, face and décolleté. When starting treatment at home, you should not expect immediate results. This will take time. Non-compliance with the instructions for use and precautions for home treatment of papillomas can lead to burns, scarring and scarring of the skin.
Important!
Entrust the treatment of papilloma to professionals to avoid complications. See your doctor!
A dermatologist will accurately determine the cause of papillomas, and also tell you how to get rid of them quickly and painlessly.
